Elite Realty Experts, LLC
Vicky Kustov, Elite Realty Experts, LLCPhone: (781) 956-7789
Email: [email protected]

What is PITI? Understanding your financial situation

by Vicky Kustov 08/20/2023

PITI, which is short for "principal, interest, taxes and insurance," is an essential term to know for anybody seeking a mortgage loan. The acronym refers to the relationship between these four numbers expressed in a ratio and can tell lenders about your financial status. Here is a breakdown of the term and why it matters to potential homeowners and borrowers:

Basic definitions

Principal

The principal is the amount of a loan before adding any interest. When you make a down payment on a mortgage or loan, the amount is deducted from the principal. For example, if you make a 20% down payment on a $250,000 mortgage toward the principal, the remaining principal amount would be $200,000.

Interest

Interest rates are based on a percentage and represent the amount of money you will pay in addition to your principal amount. Interest rates are considered a fee for borrowing the money, as they go back to the lender as profit. The percentage may remain the same throughout the life of the loan, but the amount you pay will gradually decrease as the principal amount decreases.

Taxes

Property taxes support your local community and pay for things like emergency services, infrastructure maintenance and public schools. Property tax amounts vary from one location to another and can also change from year to year. To find out how much your property taxes are every year, you can find the value of your home through a professional appraisal.

Insurance

Homeowners insurance is not always required by mortgage lenders, but proof of coverage is a common condition of your loan. Insurance rates vary both by location and provider.

Why does PITI matter?

Knowing your PITI means knowing how large of a mortgage you can afford. It also means having a more in-depth awareness of your financial situation, making it possible to find the best opportunities and homes in your price range. Remember these key terms and keep them in mind when considering mortgage options and your home search.

About the Author
Author

Vicky Kustov

Experienced Realtor, Vicky Kustov, currently serves buyers and sellers located in and around Burlington and surrounding towns. Always holding client satisfaction as her highest priority, Vicky works hard to make the entire home buying and selling experience as productive and enjoyable as possible. Clients working with Vicky never fail to appreciate her consistency, professional integrity, and fierce efficiency.